×站货运组织方案

 2023-03-07 08:03

论文总字数:17335字

摘 要

铁路通过自身的生产经营活动为国民经济各部门、各地区提供运输服务,将各个厂矿、企业所需的原料、材料和燃料运入,又将其各种产品运出,以保证国家经济生活和经济建设的正常运行。铁路货物运输是一种将规定好的品名、规定好的数量的货物,在规定期限内从发站运抵到站,并全案交给收货人的经营活动,其过程依据托运人的相关要求进行。迅速、有效地运输货物,满足批量大小不同货物的运输需要,保证货物的安全和完整,结合铁路车辆的合理使用,加快铁路现代化建设,不断改进现有铁路线网的规划与利用以及优化线网对货运量的分担率,改善车站的货运作业与货运组织方案,对提高车站和线网的货运能力与运输效率,促进社会主义现代化生产,具有重要意义。本文以重庆南站为例,分析了其货运需求和货运组织能力,并对其提出改善意见,以提高其运输作业效率与效益。

关键词: 重庆南站;货运组织;加强措施

Abstract

The railway provides transportation services for the national economic departments and regions through its own production and business activities, the various factories and mines, enterprises required raw materials, fuel and materials transported, and the variety of products shipped, in order to ensure the normal operation of the national economic life and economic construction.Railway freight transportation is a good name, the provisions prescribed number of goods within the prescribed time limit from the station delivered to the station, and the case to the consignee"s business activities, the process according to the relevant requirements of the shipper.Transport goods quickly and effectively, to meet the different needs of batch size of the transport of goods, to ensure the security and integrity of goods, with the reasonable use of railway vehicles, speeding up the modernization of railway construction, the continuous improvement of existing railway line network planning and network optimization and utilization on freight volume share, freight operations and freight transport organization scheme to improve the station and to improve the ability and efficiency of transportation and freight station network, and promote socialist modernization, has important significance.Taking Chongqing South Railway Station as an example, this paper analyzes its freight demand and freight organization ability, and puts forward some suggestions for improvement so as to improve its efficiency and effectiveness.

Key words: Chongqing South Railway Station; freight organization; measures to strengthen

目录

摘要 3

关键词: 重庆南站;货运组织;加强措施 3

目录 5

第一章 绪论 6

1.1 研究背景 6

1.2 论文的目的与意义 6

1.2.1 论文的目的 6

1.2.2 论文的意义 6

第二章 铁路货运组织概述 8

2.1 铁路货物运输的特点 8

2.2 铁路运输的基本任务 8

第三章 重庆南站货物运输条件 9

3.1 重庆南站概述 9

3.2 重庆南站站场介绍 14

3.3 重庆南站货运需求分析 15

3.3.1 货物运输需求的主要影响因素分析 15

3.3.2货物运输需求的预测 16

3.4 重庆南站运输能力分析 19

3.4.1车站通过能力的计算方法 19

3.4.2 驼峰解体能力 20

第四章 重庆南站货运组织方案 22

4.1 重庆南站装卸车时间标准 22

4.2重庆南站装载加固管理 24

4.2.1指导原则 24

4.2.2装载加固方案管理 24

4.2.3装载加固材料及装置的管理 25

4.2.4作业场地要求 25

4.2.5 装载加固安全工作要求 25

4.3 重庆南站超重超限货物管理 25

第五章 结论 27

致谢 28

参考文献 29

第一章 绪论

1.1 研究背景

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