机器人小车运行环境地图构建系统设计

 2023-03-10 09:03

论文总字数:26368字

摘 要

如今,我们每天都会在有物品要寄往其他城市,同时我们又会在网上购买物品。我们的生活因为物流的发展得到了很大的便利。对我们来说快递等同于物流,但物流不仅限于快递这一种。打个比方来说,人类不断通过科技创新一步步走向月球,坚持不懈地探索火星的奥秘、研发卫星发射上天等,这也都是另一种形式上的物流行业,我们要用新的思维去思考。物流并不只是要把货从这一个城市送到另一个城市,也许在很遥远的未来,物流行业可以拓展到太空中去,我们可以把人送到外星球,也可以把物资送到月亮上去。

浙江立镖机器人公司于16年的时候正式向市场推出了万众瞩目的仓储机器人。这个分拣系统拥有很多不同于流水线的有点。比如说它占地非常小、成本也更加低,并且它是并联的方式而不是串联。换句话来说,所有的机器小车都能用电脑来控制,在这种情况下,当一台小车出现故障的时候不会影响到另一台小车,小车与小车之间是互不干扰的。该公司发言人表示,立镖在销售方面会首先面向人工较贵的欧美与日本的市场,与此同时,由于在中国劳动力的成本上升的也很快,并且快递的数量呈现出几何级的剧增,这里也会是立镖的主战场。

在未来,立镖不单单是将机器人小车销售给物流公司,他们还会接洽其他的业务,比如说,提供分拣外包的服务和需求量很大的机器租赁等服务。

在此基础上,本系统致力于为仓储机器人创造属于他们的运行环境地图。

  

关键词:智慧物流;低成本;仓储机器人;高效率

  

Robot car running environment construction system

Abstract

Today, every day we have items to be sent to other cities, and we will buy items online. Our life because of the development of logistics has been a great convenience. For our courier is equivalent to logistics, but the logistics is not limited to express this one. For example, the human through the scientific and technological innovation step by step toward the moon, unremittingly explore the mystery of Mars, R amp; D satellite launch heaven, etc., which is another form of the logistics industry, we have to use new thinking to Thinking. Logistics is not just to take the goods from this city to another city, perhaps in a very distant future, the logistics industry can be extended to space, we can send people to the outer planet, you can also send the material to the moon

Zhejiang dart robot company in 16 years when the market officially launched a highly anticipated storage robot. This sorting system has a lot different from the pipeline. For example, it covers a very small area, the cost is also lower, and it is parallel to the way rather than in series. In other words, all the car can be used to control the computer, in this case, when a car fails when it will not affect another car, car and car is not interfere with each other The A spokesman for the company said that the dart in the sales side will first face the more expensive European and American markets in Japan, at the same time, because the cost of labor in China is also very fast, and the number of courier show a geometric level of drama Increase, here will be the main battlefield darts.

In the future, darts will not only sell robotic cars to logistics companies, they will contact other businesses, for example, to provide sorting outsourcing services and demand for a large machine rental services.

On this basis, the system is committed to the storage robot to create their own operating environment map.

Keywords: intelligent logistics; low cost; Warehousing robot; high efficiency

目 录

摘 要 I

Abstract II

第一章 绪论 5

1.1 选题背景 5

1.2 选题的目的及意义 5

1.3 国内外研究现状 6

1.4 课题关键问题及难点 6

1.4.1 关键问题 6

1.4.2 难点分析 6

1.5 设计的主要内容及安排 7

1.5.1 设计的主要内容 7

1.5.2 设计安排 7

第二章 系统开发理论基础 8

2.1 c#编程技术的介绍 8

2.1.1 C#编程语言的介绍 8

2.1.2 C#编程语言的特性 8

2.2 Microsoft Visual Studio2013的介绍 8

2.3 技术简介 8

2.3.1 主控单元的选择  8

2.3.2 避障单元的选择  9

2.3.3 寻迹单元的比较与选择  9

2.3.4 遥控单元的选择  9

2.3.5 机器人技术 9

第三章 系统分析 11

3.1系统功能结构 11

3.2具体功能要求 11

3.2.1菜单栏上的操作 11

3.2.2 画图工具区域的操作 11

3.2.3 状态栏上的操作 12

第四章 系统设计 13

4.1.地图构建界面(main) 13

4.1.1创建画图工具 13

4.2.新建画布界面(new) 15

4.2.1 创建画布 16

4.2.2 填充背景色 17

4.2.3 判断坐标点 21

4.3.投递口查询界面(sort) 22

4.4.栅格化界面(detail) 23

结束语 25

致谢 26

参考文献 27

第一章 绪论

1.1 选题背景

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